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SSL Certificate Checker

Security & SSL

Validate SSL/TLS certificates, check expiry dates, verify certificate chains, and ensure your website's HTTPS configuration is secure.

On This Page

  • What is SSL/TLS?
  • Why Check SSL Certificates?
  • How to Use the Tool
  • What We Check
  • Common SSL Issues
  • Best Practices

What is SSL/TLS?

SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) and its successor TLS (Transport Layer Security) are cryptographic protocols that provide secure communication over the internet. When you see HTTPS and the padlock icon in your browser, that means SSL/TLS is protecting the connection.

SSL certificates are digital documents that bind a website's identity to a cryptographic key pair. They enable:

  • • Encryption: Data transmitted between browser and server is encrypted
  • • Authentication: Verifies the website is who it claims to be
  • • Data Integrity: Ensures data isn't tampered with during transmission

Why Check SSL Certificates?

Expired Certificates Break Sites

When SSL certificates expire, browsers show scary warnings that drive away ~90% of visitors. Users see "Your connection is not private" and can't access your site.

SEO Penalties

Google requires HTTPS for all websites and ranks them higher. Sites without valid SSL certificates are penalized in search results.

Trust and Credibility

Customers won't enter payment information on sites with SSL warnings. Valid HTTPS is essential for e-commerce and user trust.

Prevent Downtime

Regular SSL monitoring helps you renew certificates before they expire, preventing unexpected site outages.

How to Use the SSL Checker

1

Enter Your Domain

Enter your website's domain name. You can include or omit https://:

✓ example.com

✓ https://example.com

✓ www.example.com

2

Review Certificate Details

The tool will display comprehensive certificate information:

  • ✓ Validity Status: Valid or expired
  • ✓ Expiry Date: When the certificate expires
  • ✓ Days Remaining: Time left before renewal needed
  • ✓ Issuer: Certificate authority (Let's Encrypt, DigiCert, etc.)
  • ✓ Common Name: Domain the certificate is issued for
  • ✓ Subject Alternative Names: Additional covered domains
  • ✓ Certificate Chain: Root and intermediate certificates
  • ✓ Encryption Strength: Key size and algorithm
3

Check for Issues

Look for warnings about:

  • 🔴 Certificate expired or expiring soon
  • 🔴 Certificate doesn't match domain
  • 🔴 Incomplete certificate chain
  • 🟡 Weak encryption algorithms
  • 🟡 Self-signed certificates
4

Take Action

If issues are found, renew or fix your SSL certificate before it impacts users.

Try SSL Checker

What We Check

Certificate Validity

Verifies the certificate is currently valid and hasn't expired. We check both the "valid from" and "valid until" dates.

Domain Name Match

Ensures the certificate's Common Name (CN) or Subject Alternative Names (SAN) match your domain. Mismatches cause browser warnings.

Certificate Chain

Validates the complete chain of trust from your certificate to the root CA. Missing intermediate certificates cause errors on some devices.

Certificate Authority Trust

Checks if the issuing CA is trusted by major browsers. Self-signed certificates trigger warnings.

Expiration Alerts

Warns you when certificates are expiring within 30 days, giving you time to renew before downtime occurs.

Encryption Strength

Analyzes key size (2048-bit minimum recommended) and signature algorithms (SHA-256 or better).

Common SSL Issues

Mixed Content Warnings

Cause: HTTPS page loading HTTP resources (images, scripts, CSS)

Solution: Update all resource URLs to use HTTPS or protocol-relative URLs (//)

Certificate Name Mismatch

Cause: Accessing www.example.com but certificate only covers example.com

Solution: Use wildcard certificate (*.example.com) or add all domains as SANs

Incomplete Certificate Chain

Cause: Missing intermediate certificates in server configuration

Solution: Install the full certificate bundle including intermediate certs

Expired Certificates

Cause: Certificate renewal forgotten or auto-renewal failed

Solution: Set up automated renewal (certbot for Let's Encrypt) and monitoring alerts

Self-Signed Certificates

Cause: Using certificates not issued by trusted CA

Solution: Use free Let's Encrypt certificates or purchase from trusted CA

Best Practices

Enable Auto-Renewal

Use Let's Encrypt with certbot's automatic renewal, or enable auto-renewal with your certificate provider. Test renewal process quarterly.

Monitor Expiration Dates

Set up monitoring alerts 30, 14, and 7 days before expiration. Check all subdomains, not just the main domain.

Use Strong Encryption

Use 2048-bit or 4096-bit RSA keys (or 256-bit ECC). Disable older TLS versions (TLS 1.0, 1.1) and use TLS 1.2+ only.

Cover All Domains

Use wildcard certificates (*.example.com) or multi-domain (SAN) certificates to cover www, API, CDN, and other subdomains.

Implement HSTS

Enable HTTP Strict Transport Security (HSTS) header to force browsers to always use HTTPS, preventing downgrade attacks.

Regular Audits

Run monthly SSL checks using our tool and services like SSL Labs to catch configuration issues early.

Related Tools & Guides

Redirect CheckerWebsite MonitorSSL Security GuideTry the Tool Now
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